Sunday, 23 September 2018

resistant hypertension

 The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines defined resistant hypertension as the failure to achieve BP ‘control’ to levels below 140/90mm Hg despite treatment with three antihypertensive medications with complementary mechanisms of action (with at least one diuretic).


 The American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines adopted an extended definition to also include patients with four or more antihypertensive medications, even when BP was controlled.


Friday, 21 September 2018

CHA2DS2-VASc

CHA2DS2-VASc (Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age ≥75 years, Diabetes, Stroke/transient ischemic attack, Vascular disease, Age 65 to 74 years, Sex category) score by comparing the score at 2 or more different time points in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is an indication of OAC